Mandalay, TadaU, and NyaungU sizzled under record-breaking temperatures on April 28, according to the Department of Meteorology and Hydrology. The scorching heat shattered long-standing April records in all three cities.
Mandalay's previous high of 44°C, set on April 30, 1995, was surpassed by a scorching 44.8°C on April 28, 2024. TadaU also saw its hottest April day ever recorded, with temperatures reaching a sweltering 45°C, exceeding the previous record of 44.3°C set on April 30, 1995. NyaungU wasn't spared either, with its new high of 46°C eclipsing the previous record of 45.2°C set just weeks earlier on April 6, 2024.
These extreme daytime highs are attributed to El Niño, a weather phenomenon characterized by abnormally warm Pacific Ocean temperatures. El Niño is known to disrupt global weather patterns, leading to increased chances of abnormal rainfall, scorching daytime temperatures, and even droughts. While the current El Niño is relatively weak, international weather models predict a return to normal conditions by May.
Central Myanmar, already known for its hot summers, is bearing the brunt of this El Niño-induced heat wave. Daily temperature comparisons reveal these cities are currently among the hottest in the world. Residents are advised to take precautions against the heat, such as staying hydrated, limiting strenuous activity during peak heat hours, and wearing protective clothing.
